-
Is there a time frame for the trademark registration approval?
The average time frame for the registration approval is 24 months, if no objections or oppositions arise.
-
If I register my trademark in Puerto Rico, do I have protection in other territories?
The territorial limit of registration is Puerto Rico.
-
Do I need to sign a Power of Attorney?
A power of attorney is not required; however, the registry office may request for it during prosecution.
-
Are there any benefits from a pre-filing use of the trademark?
Pre-filing use is beneficial since it:
- may demonstrate acquired distinctiveness
- may help overcome an objection on the grounds of non-distinctiveness
- establishes ultimate rights to such mark
-
Will there be problems in case I don’t use my trademark after registration?
Attack on the ground of non-use is available.
-
What are the types of trademark that can be registered in Puerto Rico?
- words
- names
- devices
- certain three-dimensional shapes
- colours
- slogans
- sounds
- smells
- trade dress/get-up
- holograms
- motion
- combination of symbols, logos, designs, forms, objects, or means
- collective marks
- certification marks
- service marks
-
What are the phases of application after a trademark has been filed in Puerto Rico?
The order of the application process is as follows:
- Examination of the application in respect to:
- formalities
- classification
- clarity
- descriptiveness
- distinctiveness
- deceptiveness
- conflict with prior registration
- Publication of the application particulars:
- mark
- application date
- application number
- goods/services
- name of applicant
- state or country of incorporation of applicant
- address of applicant
- citizenship of applicant
- representation of trademark
- dates of first use
- colours to be protected
- specimen(s) of use
- applicable international class
- disclaimers
- opposition details
- assignment and publication details
- amendments
- representative's name and contact information
- Spanish or English translation of components of the mark
- Registration
-
What type of trademark is not registrable?
- marks contrary to moral standards or public order
- generic terms
- names, flags or symbols of states, nations, regions or international organizations, or an imitation thereof
- non-distinctive marks
- surnames
- a mark that causes confusion as to the source of the goods or services
- a mark that is substantially similar to a famous or notorious mark in any country
- trade dress
- descriptive geographic names
- deceptive geographic terms
- descriptive terms
- a name, portrait or signature of a living individual unless consent is obtained
- surnames are not registrable unless the consent is obtained
- marks contrary to the law
Please contact Marcaria.com for a better explanation of marks that cannot be registered in Puerto Rico.
-
Does Puerto Rico use the "Nice Classification" system?
Puerto Rico uses the Nice Classification System.
-
Does the Community Trademark apply for Puerto Rico?
The Community Trade Mark (currently known as the European Union Trademark) registration is not effective in Puerto Rico.
-
Is there any possibility to claim priority in Puerto Rico?
There is no priority available in Puerto Rico.
-
What do I need to do to satisfy the use requirement?
The amount of use must be good faith use in local commerce.
-
Once my trademark has been registered, for how many years will be valid?
The initial term of a registration is 10 years calculated from the registration date.
-
What will be the renewal date of my trademark?
The first renewal date of a registration is 10 years from the application filing date or the registration date.
-
Is it legal to use my trademark even if it is not yet registered?
It is legal to use an unregistered mark for any goods or services.